@article {83191,
	title = {Estimating juvenile salmon estuarine carrying capacities to support restoration planning and evaluation},
	journal = {Estuaries and Coasts },
	volume = {46},
	year = {2023},
	note = {What is the carrying capacity of salmon habitat in a time of global warming and rising sea levels? To answer this question, the authors of this paper took a hard dive into the literature, involving over 4,500 printed estimates of densities of juvenile salmonids in estuaries and floodplains. This data was then used in a habitat expansion approach to estimate historic, current potential and predicted population densities after sea level rise. {\textquotedblleft}We demonstrate the habitat expansion approach by applying the quantiles of observed juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and coho salmon (O. kisutch) densities (fish/ha) to spatial data describing current, historical or potential, and predicted (based on seal level rise) habitat extents for 16 coastal Oregon estuaries to estimate carrying capacities{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). This information will be important in the design and evaluation of restoration projects. This is an open-access article.},
	month = {2023},
	pages = {p.1046{\textendash}1066},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Elk River, juvenile fish, natural resource management, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Rogue River, Salmon River, sea levels, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-023-01185-y },
	url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12237-023-01185-y},
	author = {Hall, Jason and Roni, Phil and Ross, Kai and Camp, Meghan J. and Nuckols, Jason and Ruffing, Claire}
}
@article {83114,
	title = {A maximum rupture model for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone{\textemdash}reassessing ages for coastal evidence of megathrust earthquakes and tsunamis},
	journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews},
	volume = {261 },
	number = {106922},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}A new history of great earthquakes (and their tsunamis) for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone shows more frequent (17 in the past 6700 yr) megathrust ruptures than previous coastal chronologies.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  The article contains a link to supplementary data, also accessible through U.S. Geological Survey data releases.},
	month = {2021, Jun.1},
	pages = {19 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, mathematical modeling, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106922 },
	author = {Nelson, Alan R. and DuRoss. Christopher B. and Witter, Robert C. and Kelsey, Harvey M. and Engelhart, Simon E. and Mahan, Shannon A. and Gray, Harrison J. and Hawkes, Andrea D. and Horton, Benjamin P. and Padgett, Jason S.}
}
@article {83206,
	title = {Analysis of earthquake and tsunami impacts for people and structures inside the tsunami zone for five Oregon coastal communities: Gearhart, Rockaway Beach, Lincoln City, Newport, and Port Orford},
	volume = {no.O-20-03},
	year = {2020},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This report evaluates the effects of a great (M w 9.0) earthquake and tsunami on the Cascadia Subduction Zone for five Oregon coast communities, in order to understand the degree of potential destruction, including: potential building losses, debris generated, fatalities and injuries, and estimated numbers of the displaced populations. The goal is to help coastal communities prepare{\textquotedblright} (p.ii). Very interesting community profiles, colored maps. The report is accompanied by an Excel file, a casualty model spreadsheet.},
	pages = {185 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, Cutler City, demographics, earthquakes, erosion, floods, Gearhart (Or.), landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Necanicum River estuary, Newport (Or.), Newport bayfront, Nye Beach, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway Beach (Or.), Siletz Bay, South Beach, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-03/O-20-03_report.pdf },
	author = {Bauer, John M. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Gabel, Laura L. S. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@mastersthesis {83154,
	title = {Ecosystem Functions of Pacific Northwest Estuaries: The Role of Ocean and Watershed Drivers in Eelgrass and Coho Salmon Dynamics},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This wide-ranging doctoral dissertation aims to {\textquotedblleft}investigate ocean and watershed dynamics to better understand the key drivers and consequences of ecosystem change in Pacific Northwest (PNW) estuaries{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Topics explored include eelgrass and macroalgae, coho salmon and the Dungeness crab catch. },
	pages = {274 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Integrative Biology},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, carbon dioxide, climate, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, Dungeness crab =   Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), eelgrass = Zostera marina, El Nino, Oregon Coast, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, pH, phosphate, precipitation, salinity, sea lettuce = Ulva spp., Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Umpqua River, upwelling, water temperature, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/gt54kv37z },
	author = {Magel, Caitlin L.}
}
@article {83229,
	title = {Ecological Effects of Tide Gate Upgrade or Removal: A Literature Review and Knowledge Synthesis},
	year = {2018},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This document reports on findings, conclusions and recommendations derived from scientific literature and knowledge regarding the effectiveness of tide gate removal or upgrade in improving conditions for Oregon{\textquoteright}s native migratory fish species, particularly salmonids, and other plant and animal species that utilize estuarine ecosystems. The project was commissioned by the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board (OWEB) to foster better understanding of the effectiveness of their past investments in estuary habitat restoration involving tide gates, and to aid in targeting future investments. This will be especially important because many less-complicated projects (e.g. those on public land, smaller, single-action projects, those with consensus on land use) have already been completed, and restoration efforts are becoming increasingly complex and resource intensive{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary).},
	pages = {136 p.},
	institution = {Institute for Natural Resources, Oregon State University },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Bandon Marsh, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, depleted populations, dike removal, environmental law and policy, fish passage, flooding, human impacts, Little Nestucca River, Nehalem River, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tidal channels, Tide gates, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wetland restoration, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregon.gov/oweb/Documents/Tide-Gate-Ecological-Effects.pdf },
	author = {Souder, Jon A. and Tomaro, Londi M. and Giannico, Guillermo R. and Behan, Jeff R.}
}
@article {80556,
	title = {Human Dimensions of Climate Change in Coastal Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2017-052 },
	year = {2017},
	note = {An attractive climate relative to the rest of the state and nation draws more people to the Oregon Coast. Longer, drier summers bring more tourists, more forest fires and less available freshwater. Heavier winter rains bring more flooding and erosion events. Higher water temperatures cause the ranges of animals (terrestrial and aquatic) to change, increase toxic algae blooms, kill salmon and stress Dungeness crabs. Increasing ocean acidity stresses shellfish. More intense winter storms and higher sea levels threaten infrastructure.  These are some of the consequences of climate change outlined in this excellent report.  One of the more valuable aspects of this comprehensive look at climate change in our area is extensive quotations from local residents.  Good information on the Coos Bay and Newport areas.  This report is highly recommended. },
	pages = {216 p.},
	institution = {U. S.  Dept. of the Interior. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, },
	address = {Washington, D. C.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, demographics, ecosystem modeling, general, general ecosystem health, human impacts, ocean acidification, precipitation, sea levels, water temperature, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://espis.boem.gov/final\%20reports/5630.pdf},
	author = {Hoelting, Kristin and Burkardt, Nina}
}
@article {82041,
	title = {Modeling Sea Level Rise Impacts to Oregon{\textquoteright}s Tidal Wetlands: Maps and Prioritization Tools to Help Plan for Habitat Conservation into the Future},
	year = {2017},
	note = {This study tracks possible conditions for Oregon coastal wetlands under six possible sea level rise scenarios between 2017 and 2160.  {\textquotedblleft}If tidal wetland plant communities are unable to survive the increased inundation associated with sea level rise, they will have to move to higher ground through dispersal of seeds, roots, or rhizomes. This process is called "landward migration," and the areas that could become future tidal wetlands are called {\textquotedblleft}landward migration zones{\textquotedblright} (LMZs) in this study.{\textquotedblright} (p.5) Potential landward migration zones are mapped. Maps, charts, color photographs. This document is accompanied by maps, a PowerPoint presentation, a file of geospatial data, and a poster. {\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: MidCoast Watersheds Council, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright}  {\textquotedblleft}With assistance from: Fran Recht, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission.{\textquotedblright}  },
	pages = {64 p.},
	institution = {Institute for Applied Ecology. Estuary Technical Group},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, climate, habitats, human impacts, Netarts Bay, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Umpqua River estuary, wetland vegetation, wetlands, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/tt44ps38k },
	author = {Brophy, Laura S. and Ewald, Michael J.}
}
@article {76981,
	title = {Coastal flood hazard study, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-15-06},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is a technical document giving the factors and assumptions behind the flood hazard study. There are some colored maps and discussions of some sites, but it does not give the final maps.  {\textquotedblleft}The objective of the Lincoln County coastal flood hazard project is to develop a digital flood insurance rate map (DFIRM) and flood insurance study (FIS) report for Lincoln County, Oregon. . . DOGAMI has been contracted to perform detailed coastal flood hazard studies for the entire length of the Lincoln County shoreline of the Pacific Ocean.{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (p.1)},
	pages = {351 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay, erosion, flooding, Fogarty Creek, geography, geology, Lincoln County (Or.), paleosciences, precipitation, Rocky Creek, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, Waldport (Or.), Whale Cove, Yachats (Or.), Yachats River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-15-06_Lincoln.pdf },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter and Cohn, Nick and Garcia, Gabriel and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Stimely, Laura L. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@article {76911,
	title = {A sea-level database for the Pacific coast of central North America},
	journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews},
	volume = {113},
	year = {2015},
	note = {When the glaciers melted at the end of the last ice age, sea levels along the Pacific Coast of North America did not rise uniformly.  Areas where the earth had been pressed down by the weight of glaciers saw relatively little sea level rise, as the land rebounded when the weight was removed.  Sites further away from the great glaciers saw higher sea levels.  In this paper, the authors describe a database of sea levels and reference points for the last 16,000 years in our area.  Appendices give reference points, descriptions, and referenced publications.  Interestingly, Alsea Bay in Appendix 1 is spelled {\textquotedblleft}Alsey Bay.{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {2015, Apr. 1},
	pages = {p.78-92},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Coos Bay, Coquille River, geology, Glaciation, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Salmon River, sea level, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {10.1016/j.quascirev.2014.12.001},
	author = {Engelhart, Simon E. and Vacchi, Matteo and Horton, Benjamin P. and Nelson, Alan R. and Kopp, Robert E.}
}
@article {76631,
	title = {Tidal channel diatom assemblages reflect within wetland environmental conditions and land use at multiple scales},
	journal = {Estuaries and Coasts  },
	volume = {38},
	year = {2015},
	note = {The authors examined diatom assemblages collected from surface sediment in tidal channels of 47 tidal wetlands on the Oregon coast during the summer of 2007.  They found some interesting and enlightening differences between the different groups of diatom species collected.  {\textquotedblleft}The tidal channel benthic diatom community was most strongly correlated with variables related to human disturbance at all scales surrounding the wetland and not with any tidal channel water quality parameter, including salinity. . .  The sensitivity of the tidal creek benthic diatom assemblage to both wetland and landscape level factors indicates that it might be a useful bioindicator of human disturbance to tidal wetland ecosystems.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	month = {2015, Mar.},
	pages = {p.534-545},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Amphora coffeaeformis, Coos Bay, Coquille River, diatoms, Ecola Creek, ecosystem health, environmental disturbance, marshes, Navicula gregaria, Necanicum River, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, Planothidium delicatulum, salinity, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, species list, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, wetlands, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {10.1007/s12237-014-9826-1},
	author = {Weilhoefer, Christine L. and Nelson, Walter G. and Patrick J Clinton}
}
@article {38056,
	title = {An introduced Asian parasite threatens northeastern Pacific estuarine ecosystems},
	journal = {Biological Invasions},
	volume = {14},
	year = {2012},
	note = {The non-indigenous isopod Orthione griffenis  effectively castrates the mud shrimp Upogebia. The spread of the invasive parasite has dramatically depleted mud shrimp populations along the northwestern coast of North America. "All previously known abundant Upogebia populations were either absent or at greatly reduced abundances in all California, Oregon and Washington estuaries examined." (p.1225) "[U]rgent, immediate responses, including captive breeding programs for the most impacted Upogebia populations and species are warranted." (p.1234)},
	pages = {p.1221-1236},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, bioturbation, Coos Bay, depleted populations, invasive species, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Netarts Bay, Orthione griffenis, parasites, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {10.1007/s10530-011-0151-3},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/nc580n174},
	author = {Chapman, John W. and Dumbauld, Brett R. and Itani, Gyo and Markham, John C.}
}
@article {38196,
	title = {Settlement patterns of young-of-the-year rockfish among six Oregon estuaries experiencing different levels of human development},
	journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series},
	volume = {448},
	year = {2012},
	note = {"The goal of this study was to investigate natural and anthropogenic influences on the estuarine settlement process of rockfishes, with a focus on black rockfish, S. melanops. Trap surveys conducted in 6 Oregon estuaries indicate that young-of-the-year (YOY; age 0) rockfish utilize ..multiple Oregon estuaries from spring through late fall... Catches were higher in the more developed estuaries, suggesting that the continued development of Oregon estuaries may not adversely affect the rockfish settlement process." (from the Abstract) This study is the first documentation of juvenile rockfish in the Nehalem, Siletz, Alsea and Coquille estuaries. .},
	pages = {p.143-154},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Black rockfish = Sebastes melanops, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, habitats, human impacts, industrial development, juvenile fish, Nehalem River estuary, Rockfish = Sebastes spp., Siletz Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {10.3354/meps09504},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/1n79h9011},
	author = {Dauble, Alison D. and Heppell, Scott A. and Johansson, Mattias L.}
}
@mastersthesis {38611,
	title = {Site Selection by Migratory Shorebirds in Oregon Estuaries Over Broad and Fine Spatial Scales},
	year = {2012},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}My goal in this research was to identify environmental features or habitat characteristics that predict shorebird abundance in Oregon estuaries{\textquotedblleft} (p.72).  The author found differences in preferred habitat between spring and fall migrations.  In the spring, shorebirds have a relatively narrow window in which to make it to their Arctic breeding grounds.  In this intensely social time, the birds preferred larger estuaries.  On the other hand, in the fall, shorebird preference was more strongly influenced by habitats.  Marsh habitats and grasslands for roosting sites were good fall density predictors.  Estuarine channels were preferred feeding sites.  In Oregon, the Coquille River estuary, Coos Bay and Siletz Bay were the preferred fall sites.  This most interesting and enlightening work can help wildlife managers better understand the relative importance of various habitats. },
	pages = {79 p.},
	school = {Portland State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M. S.},
	chapter = {Environmental Science and Management},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, birds, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Dowitcher = Limnodromus spp., Dunlin = Calidris alpine, feeding behavior, food availability, habitats, Humboldt Bay, Least sandpiper = Calidris minutilla, Necanicum River, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, San Francisco Bay, Sand Lake, Sanderling = Calidris alba, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, theses, Tillamook Bay, western sandpiper = Calidris mauri, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/443/},
	author = {Miller, Aileen Kilpatrick}
}
@inbook {36911,
	title = {U.S. Pacific Northwest coastal hazards:  tectonic and climate controls},
	booktitle = {Coastal Hazards},
	series = {Coastal Research Library},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This is a comprehensive, up-to-date and important discussion of coastal hazards. There{\textquoteright}s an excellent discussion of historic problems, a good look at current issues, and a chilling discussion of the implications of rising sea levels and climate change.  Charts, b+w and color photographs.  Anyone considering purchasing property at the coast should read this first.},
	pages = {p.587-674},
	publisher = {Springer Science Media},
	organization = {Springer Science Media},
	chapter = {Chapter 21},
	address = {Dordrecht Netherlands},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, Bayocean Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, Columbia River, dunes, earthquakes, El Nino, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, jetties, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln City Littoral Cell, minerals, Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), sea level, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = { 9789400752344},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter},
	editor = {Finkl, Charles W.}
}
@article {26881,
	title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Non-Consumptive Recreational Ocean User Community : Understanding an Ocean Stakeholder},
	volume = {no.11-001},
	year = {2011},
	note = {This is a study of "the non-consumptive recreational ocean user (NROU) community. The NROU group includes surfers, kayakers, boaters, divers, and many others..." (p.3)  Who are marine recreationists who are not hunters or fishers? Where do they go? What factors motivate their recreational choices? How do they contribute to local economies? How do they relate to marine renewable energy such as wind or tidal power generation? This publication offers insights on these questions.},
	pages = {38 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Sea Grant},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Bayview County Park, boating, Cannon Beach, Cape Kiwanda, Cape Lookout, Coos Bay, Depoe Bay, economics, energy, environmental tourism, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Bay State Park, Netarts Bay, Newport Pinnacles, North Jetty, Oregon Dunes National Recreational Area, Orford Reef, Port Orford, recreation, Redfish Rocks, scuba diving, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, South Jetty, surfing, Tillamook Bay, tourism, Whales Head Rock, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/s11001.pdf },
	author = {Eardley, Christopher S. and Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program and National Sea Grant College Program (U.S.),}
}
@inbook {51326,
	title = {Impacts of climate change on Oregon{\textquoteright}s coasts and estuaries},
	booktitle = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report},
	year = {2010},
	note = {This is Chapter 6 of the Oregon Climate Assessment Report. Predicts {\textquotedblleft}Increased winter{\textendash}early spring flow of coastal rivers and creeks and reduced flow during summer{\textquotedblright} for the Umpqua River (p.242)},
	pages = {p.211-268},
	publisher = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	organization = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, bacteria, Bayocean Spit, climate change, climate precipitation, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, El Nino, erosion, estuaries, geology, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Spit, Neskowin (Or.), Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Rockaway Beach, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wave heights, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577},
	author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Brown, Cheryl A. and Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Reusser, Deborah A. and Lee II, Henry},
	editor = {Dello, Kathie and Mote, Philip W.}
}
@article {37586,
	title = {Oregon Agriculture and Fisheries Statistics},
	year = {2010},
	note = {Broad summary. Does not give landings by port, but does give oyster production on State lands by bay for Coos, Netarts, Tillamook, Umpqua and Yaquina Bays. },
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, catch statistics, Crassostrea gigas = Pacific oyster, general, molluscs, Yaquina Bay}
}
@article {38166,
	title = {Rupture area and displacement of past Cascadia great earthquakes from coastal coseismic subsidence},
	journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin.},
	volume = {122},
	year = {2010},
	month = {2010, Nov.},
	pages = {p.2079-2096},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Leonard, Lucinda J. and Currie, Claire A. and Mazzotti, Stephane and Hyndman, Roy D.}
}
@article {37541,
	title = {Classification of Regional Patterns of Environmental Drivers and Benthic Habitats in Pacific Northwest Estuaries},
	volume = {EPA 600/R-09/140},
	year = {2009},
	note = {"This report describes a pilot effort at classifying PNW estuaries with regards to landscape attributes and their susceptibility to nutrient enrichment."  Much data is presented. Although the report focuses on seven estuaries (Alsea, Coos Bay, Nestucca, Salmon River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua and Yaquina), many other estuaries are mentioned, and basic statistical data is given for all PNW estuaries.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate, Coos Bay, demographics, eelgrass = Zostera marina, ghost shrimp = Callianassa californiensis, hydrography, hydrology, Japanese eelgrass = Zostera japonica, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Nestucca  River estuary, nitrate-nitrite, nitrogen, phosphorus, phytoplankton, precipitation, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sediment data, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, turbidity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/3rd376k},
	author = {Lee II, Henry and Brown, Cheryl A. (eds.) and National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory (U.S.). Western Ecology Division,}
}
@inbook {36901,
	title = {Geoarchaeological themes in a dynamic coastal environment, Lincoln and Lane Counties, Oregon},
	booktitle = {Volcanoes to vineyards : geologic field trips through the dynamic landscape of the Pacific Northwest},
	series = {Field Guide (Geological Society of America)},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2009},
	note = {"In many ways, the modern Oregon coastline bears little resemblence to that associated with prehistoric coastal peoples prior to 3000 years ago..." (from the abstract).  Examines how geological forces (earthquakes, sea level rise) have changed the landscape and obscured early peoples{\textquoteright} occupations of the area.  First stop on the tour is at the main HMSC parking lot, and the second stop is at Yaquina Head. Mentions Siletz, Yaquina, Alsea, Yachats and Siuslaw paleorivers.},
	pages = {p.319-336},
	publisher = {Geological Society of America},
	organization = {Geological Society of America},
	address = {Boulder, Colo.},
	keywords = {archeology, Florence dune sheet, Neptune State Park, Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center, subsidence, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/290241966_Geoarchaeological_themes_in_a_dynamic_coastal_environment_Lincoln_and_Lane_Counties_Oregon},
	author = {Davis, Loren G. and Jenevein, Steven A. and Punke, Michele L. and Noller, Jay S. and Jones, Julia A. and Willis, Samuel C.},
	editor = {O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Dorsey, Rebecca J. and Madin, Ian (eds.)}
}
@article {26636,
	title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning},
	year = {2008},
	note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards.  Good bibliography.},
	month = {2008. Apr.},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf},
	author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}
}
@mastersthesis {37076,
	title = {Salmon Recovery in the Pacific Northwest:  Defining What Constitutes a Wild Salmon},
	year = {2006},
	note = {Attempts to define the concept of "wild" salmon as a continuum including hatchery fish. The author asserts that criticism of the effects of hatcheries on wild salmonids is influenced by values, not science. Includes statistics on hatcheries, wetland loss and runs. There are fascinating political overtones here. M.S. Thesis, Dept. of Fisheries and Widlife, Fisheries Science.},
	pages = {47 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries Science},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, depleted populations, habitats, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Lower Umpqua River, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Oncorhynchus species, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw estuary, Sixes River estuary, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, theses, Tillamook Bay, Upper Umpqua River, wild salmonids, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/2227ms50f},
	author = {Courter, Ian I.}
}
@mastersthesis {37161,
	title = {The Size of the Oregon Coastal Salmon Runs in the Mid-1800s },
	year = {2005},
	note = {"Presented July 12, 2004. Commencement June 2005." Attempts to reconstruct data regarding salmon populations circa 1850 and contrast that data with contemporary statistics. Tables give estimated run sizes and loss of lands in estuaries. Suggests that ocean conditions are the most significant factor affecting salmon runs, and that improving habitats in estuaries and lowlands would be a way to improve salmon runs. Includes historical photographs. },
	pages = {68 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Environmental Sciences Program},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, depleted populations, habitats, historical, human impacts, logging, mining, Necanicum estuary, Nehalem estuary, Nestucca  River estuary, Netarts Bay, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, seafood processing, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw estuary, theses, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/3r074x21m},
	author = {Meengs, Chad C.}
}
@article {83228,
	title = {Tide gates in the Pacific Northwest:  operation, types, and environmental effects},
	volume = {no.05-001},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Like all Sea Grant publications, this is a very helpful document, guiding landowners and interested parties in understanding how tide gates work, how to upgrade them, and whether to remove them. This well illustrated report includes information about environmental effects of tide gates, design types, manufacturers and relevant legislation.},
	pages = {28 p.},
	institution = {Sea Grant Oregon, Oregon State University },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, dike removal, environmental law and policy, fish passage, flooding, human impacts, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sediments, Siletz Bay, Tidal channels, Tide gates, water temperature, wetland restoration, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/t05001.pdf },
	author = {Giannico, Guillermo R. and Souder, Jon A.}
}
@mastersthesis {55376,
	title = {The Application of Geographic Information Systems for Delineation and Classification of Tidal Wetlands for Resource Management of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Coastal Watersheds},
	year = {2004},
	note = {This report is the product of a Capstone Project and is submitted in place of a thesis.  "Research paper submitted to Marine Resource Management Program, College of Oceanic \& Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science." Not just a technical report, this is a reader-friendly look at GIS in conservation. Good summary of historical regulation.  Gives acreages potentially available as wetlands for streams covered. Major professor was Robert Frenkel.},
	pages = {105 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Capstone Report},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Resource Management Program},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, geographic information systems, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Salmon River Estuary, salt marsh vegetation, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Ten Mile Creek, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, wetland vegetation, wetlands, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/5999n7779},
	author = {Scranton, Russell W.}
}
@article {83227,
	title = {The effects of tide gates on estuarine habitats and migratory fish},
	volume = {no.04-002},
	year = {2004},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Tide gates tend to be effective at maintaining low water levels on the upland side of dikes. Unfortunately, by altering water flow they have some undesirable side effects that can be classified into three main{\textemdash}but interrelated{\textemdash}categories: physical, chemical, and biological{\textquotedblright} (p.1). This report summarizes these effects. Richly illustrated with line drawings and photographs.},
	pages = {9 p.},
	institution = {Sea Grant Oregon, Oregon State University },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, depleted populations, dike removal, environmental law and policy, fish passage, human impacts, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sediments, Siletz Bay, Tidal channels, Tide gates, water temperature, wetland restoration, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/g04002.pdf },
	author = {Giannico, Guillermo R. and Souder, Jon A.}
}
@article {37976,
	title = {Decline of the marbled murrelet population on the central Oregon Coast during the 1990s},
	journal = {Northwestern Naturalist},
	volume = {84},
	year = {2003},
	note = {This article gives the results of surveys of marbled murrelets on the central Oregon Coast from 1992 to 1999. {\textquotedblleft}Population estimates of roughly 9,750 birds {\textellipsis} in 1992-93 decreased to 4,100 {\textellipsis} in 1997-99{\textellipsis} Removal of nesting habitat during the 1980s, low overwinter survival and poor productivity associated with decreased marine productivity are possible factors contributing to the decline.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	month = {2003, Spring},
	pages = {p.31-37},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea River, birds, depleted populations, Depoe Bay, endangered species, Marbled murrelet = Brachyramphus marmoratus, population count, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Siuslaw Bay, Siuslaw River, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Strong, Craig S}
}
@book {36776,
	title = {Midcoast Sixth Field Watershed Assessment:  Final Report},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Extensive maps.},
	month = {2001},
	publisher = {Midcoast Watersheds Council},
	organization = {Midcoast Watersheds Council},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, biological, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, habitat conservation, hydrology, land ownership, land use, landslides, map, physical, Salmon River Estuary, sediments, Siletz River estuary, steelhead=Oncorhynchus mykiss, water quality data, water temperature data, wetland delineation, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fn107338m},
	author = {Garono, Ralph and Brophy, Laura}
}
@mastersthesis {37226,
	title = {The Grizzly Bear and the Deer : the History of Federal Indian Policy and its Impact on the Coast Reservation Tribes of Oregon, 1856-1877},
	year = {2000},
	note = {M.A. Thesis, Anthropology. While this thesis is not directly concerned with the Siletz River Estuary, the sad and often sordid history of the Oregon Coast Indian Reservation cannot be excluded from historical background for the area. The original reservation included Alsea and Yaquina Bays, but greed quickly changed the situation. Olympia oysters discovered at Yaquina Bay (p.104-107) and the desire for a good port quickly fueled the first partition. The Alsea River area followed (p.135-139), and the reservation continued to be whittled away until the tribe was terminated in 1954. The 1977 restoration and subsequent developments are another story. },
	pages = {223 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M. A.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Anthropology},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Coast Reservation of Oregon, economics, historical, human impacts, land ownership, Native Americans, Salmon River, Siletz River, theses, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/v692t979n},
	author = {Van Laere, M. Susan}
}
@proceedings {38296,
	title = {The arrival of the European green crab, <i>Carcinus maenas</i>, in Oregon estuaries},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Conference held Jan_27-29 1999.},
	pages = {p.94-99},
	publisher = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge MA},
	address = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge MA},
	keywords = {biological, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay estuary, Coquille River estuary, green crab=Carcinus maenas, introduced species, life history information, Netarts estuary, Oregon State University Hatfield Marine Science Center, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = {1561720259},
	author = {Yamada, Sylvia B. and Hunt, Chris and Richmond, N.},
	editor = {Pederson, J}
}
@proceedings {38276,
	title = {Change in Pacific Northwest coastal ecosystems: proceedings of the Pacific Northwest Coastal Ecosystems Regional Study Workshop},
	volume = {no. 11},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Held August 13-14, 1996.},
	publisher = {NOAA Coastal Ocean Office},
	address = {Troutdale, Oregon},
	keywords = {biological, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coastal upwelling, Columbia River estuary, community ecology, Coos River estuary, ecological succession, ecological values, ecosystem modeling, environmental policy and law, estuarine dynamics, general, general ecosystem description, historical, human impacts, land use, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, physical, physical modifications, population biology, steelhead=Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout=Salmo gairdneri), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/1668},
	author = {McMurray, Gregory R. and Robert J Bailey}
}
@article {37576,
	title = {NOAA{\textquoteright}s Estuarine Eutrophication Survey: Pacific Coast Region},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1998},
	month = {April_1998},
	institution = {Office of Ocean Resources Conservation and Assessment},
	address = {Silver Spring, MD},
	keywords = {algal species, Alsea River, aquatic vegetation, biological, Coos Bay, Coquille River, dissolved oxygen, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, nitrogen, phosphorus, physical, Rogue River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, toxicity, turbidity, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://archive.org/details/noaasestuarineeu00unit/mode/2up?ref=ol\&view=theater},
	author = {National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,}
}
@article {36621,
	title = {North Coast Oregon Geographic Response Plan (GRP)},
	year = {1997},
	note = {This planning document is aimed at coping with an oil spill, but could be applied to other types of toxic spills.  It gives shoreline types, protection/collection strategies, wildlife and logistical information for sensitive North Coast areas. Tillamook and Yaquina Bays have separate geographic response plans. This document has been superseded by a 2004 edition: https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/NOregonCoastGeoResponsePlan.pdf .},
	institution = {Northwest Area Committees},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Depoe Bay, hazardous waste, Lincoln City (Or.), natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), oil spills, Ona Beach, pollution, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Seaside (Or.), Siletz Bay, toxins, Waldport (Or.), Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Northwest Area Committees,}
}
@article {38081,
	title = {Magnitude and frequency of subduction-zone earthquakes along the northern Oregon coast in the past 3,000 years.},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {57},
	year = {1995},
	note = {Correlates subsided marsh sediments and evidence of tsunamis among several Oregon estuaries to show record of past earthquakes in Oregon.},
	pages = {3-12},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Ecola Creek, Necanicum Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Siletz Bay, South Slough (Coos Bay), Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201009071430032/1995-01.pdf},
	author = {Darienzo, Mark E. and Peterson, Curt D.}
}
@article {36606,
	title = {1994 Proposed Coastal Barrier Resources System Maps [cartographic resource] : State of Oregon},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Coastal barriers are landforms that protect mainlands and aquatic habitats against the worst effects of coastal storms.  Coastal barriers include estuaries, inlets, marshes, wetlands and nearshore waters and can include islands, sandspits, sandbars and broad beaches.  The protective value of these landforms can be degraded by development.  In 1994, a proposal was made to expand the Coastal Barrier Resources System to include the West Coast of the United States.  These maps were drafted to show areas that should be protected.  The proposed expansion, however, did not take place.  Nevertheless, the maps have value in showing what should not be developed. },
	pages = {31 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 1},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bayocean Peninsula, Clatsop Spit, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Ecola Creek, Elk River, erosion, flooding, maps, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, Salishan Spit, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/6q182q79q},
	author = {United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,}
}
@article {36616,
	title = {Harlequin duck records mostly from Lincoln County, Oregon},
	journal = {Journal of Oregon Ornithology},
	volume = {3},
	year = {1994},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}612 Harlequin Duck records are given for Lincoln County, and another 74 records are listed for other coastal counties. In Lincoln County, Harlequins are found mostly in winter, there were often more males than females, the most ever counted was 14, and there is no indication that they nested.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {p.243-260},
	keywords = {abundance, Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, birds, Depoe Bay, Devil{\textquoteright}s Lake, Eckman Lake, Harlequin duck = Histrionicus histrionicus, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Idaho Flats, Nelscott (Or.), Ona Beach, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Salmon River Estuary, Seal Rock, Siletz Bay, South Jetty, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, Yachats, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/conference_proceedings_or_journals/dj52w9646},
	author = {Bayer, Range D.}
}
@article {38226,
	title = {Stratigraphic evidence for great subduction earthquakes at four estuaries in Northern Oregon, U.S.A.},
	journal = {Journal of coastal research},
	volume = {10},
	year = {1994},
	note = {The authors describe in detail marsh sediments indicating major deposition from tsunamis from the Necanicum, Nestucca, Siletz and Yaquina Rivers, and correlate them with sediments from Netarts Bay, Alsea Bay and Coos Bay. This evidence supports the view that there have been "six great subduction zone earthquakes on the north Oregon coast in the last 2,800 years."},
	month = {1994, Fall},
	pages = {p.850-876},
	keywords = {Alder, Alsea Bay, Conser, Coos Bay, Drift Creek, earthquakes, Hatfield Marine Science Center, King Slough, Little Nestucca River, Millport Slough, Neacoxie Creek, Neawanna Creek, Necanicum River, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca River, Netarts Bay, Oysterville, Poole Slough, salt marsh, Seaside Spit, sediment data, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, South Slough (Coos Bay), Stanley Lake, Toledo, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Darienzo, Mark E. and Peterson, Curt D. and Clough, Charles}
}
@article {32801,
	title = {The First Hundred Years:  Lincoln County 1893-1993},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Historical photographs, not indexed.},
	month = {1993},
	chapter = {Special publication},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River estuary, Depoe Bay, general, historical, human impacts, industrial development, Nye Beach, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Three Rocks, urban development, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay}
}
@article {32796,
	title = {The First One Hundred Years in Lincoln County, Oregon, 1893 to 1993},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Historical photographs},
	month = {1993},
	pages = {200 p.},
	institution = {Lincoln County Centennial Committee},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River estuary, Depoe Bay, Elk City, general, historical, human impacts, industrial development, Nye Beach, Siletz River estuary, urban development, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Moe, Ray T.}
}
@article {37691,
	title = {Shorebird Numbers in Wetlands of the Pacific Flyway:  A Summary of Counts from April 1988 to January 1992},
	year = {1992},
	note = {Summarizes waterbird census data from 1988-1991.},
	pages = {50 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Bandon Marsh, birds, black-bellied plover = Pluvialis squatarola, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dowitchers = Limnodromus spp., Dunlin = Calidris alpina, Greater yellowlegs = Tringa melanoleuca, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, New River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Snowy plover = Charadrius nivosus, temporal abundance, temporal distribution, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, western sandpiper = Calidris mauri, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.arlis.org/docs/vol1/J/41812324.pdf},
	author = {Page, Gary W. and Shuford, W. Davud and Kjelmyr, Janet E. and Stenzel, Lynne E.}
}
@mastersthesis {14116,
	title = {Late Holocene Paleoseismicity along the Northern Oregon Coast},
	year = {1991},
	note = {Maps, drawings of core samples. Describes studies on the Necanicum, Nestucca, Siletz and Yaquina bays, which were correlated with earlier work he did on Netarts and Alsea Bays.  Found up to six paleoseismic events in the last 2600 years, most of which could be correlated from bay to bay. This work suggests that the magnitude of prehistoric earthquakes in the region was around 8.1. },
	pages = {167 p.},
	school = {Portland State Univeristy},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Environmental Sciences and Resources:  Geology},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Necanicum River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, sediment data, sediments, Siletz Bay, theses, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.1146},
	url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1147/},
	author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward}
}
@article {37931,
	title = {Abundance and distribution of harbor seals (<i>Phoca vitulina</i>) in Oregon, 1975-1983},
	journal = {Northwestern Naturalist:  a Journal of Vertebrate Biology},
	volume = {71},
	year = {1990},
	note = {"The objectives of this study were to determine the location and use of haulout sites and to document any changes in abundance and distribution of harbor seals in Oregon from 1975 to 1983.},
	month = {1990, Winter},
	pages = {p.65-71},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Cape Arago, Cascade Head, Coos Bay, Coquille Point, Harbor seal = Phoca vitulina, Netarts Bay, population count, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos outlet, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Harvey, James T. and Brown, Robin F. and Mate, Bruce R.}
}
@article {55401,
	title = {Estimated run size of winter steelhead in Oregon coastal streams, 1980-85},
	volume = {no.89-1},
	year = {1989},
	month = {1989},
	pages = {18 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Research and Development Section},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {abundance, Alsea River, Beaver Creek (Lincoln County), Cow Creek, Deadwood Creek (Siuslaw), Drift Creek (Alsea), Drift Creek (Siletz), Fall Creek (Alsea), Five Rivers (Alsea), Indian Creek (Siuslaw), Lake Creek (Siuslaw), Munsel Lake (Siuslaw), North Fork Alsea River, North Fork Siletz River, North Fork Siuslaw River, North Umpqua River, population count, Rock Creek (Siletz), Salmon River, Schooner Creek (Siletz), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Slick Rock Creek (Salmon), Smith River, South Fork Alsea River, South Fork Siletz River, South Umpqua River, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Sweet Creek (Siuslaw), Yachats River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A18408},
	author = {Kenaston, Ken R.}
}
@book {32371,
	title = {Ghost Ports of the Pacific},
	volume = {II},
	year = {1989},
	note = {v.2 has Oregon ports.},
	month = {1989},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, general, historical, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Riegel, Martin P.}
}
@article {38351,
	title = {Species profiles : life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Pacific Northwest) : ghost shrimp and blue mud shrimp},
	volume = {no. 82-11.93},
	year = {1989},
	note = {This is a classic overview of the biology and life history of ghost shrimp and mud shrimp in the Pacific Northwest, although the heavily parasitized mud shrimp may soon become extinct in Oregon estuaries. Good bibliography, if a bit dated. Map, charts, line drawings.},
	pages = {14 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, crustaceans, fecundity, general, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis  (Callianassa californiensis), growth, life history information, Mud shrimp = Upogebia pugettensis, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, reproductive behavior, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, taxonomy, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a206132.pdf},
	author = {Hornig, Susanna and Sterling, Anita and United States. National Wetlands Research Center and Stanley D. (Stanley DeWitt) Smith and United States. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station. Coastal Ecology Group, and United States. National Wetlands Research Center}
}
@article {24881,
	title = {Physical and hydrologic characteristics.  The Oregon estuaries},
	volume = {no.1},
	year = {1988},
	note = {Good basic physical descriptions of Oregon estuaries. },
	month = {November_1988},
	address = {Rockville, MD},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/2853},
	author = {Shirzad, Farzad F. and United States. Ocean Assessments Division. Strategic Assessment Branch,}
}
@article {38346,
	title = {Methane in surface waters of Oregon estuaries and rivers},
	journal = {Limnology and Oceanography},
	volume = {32},
	year = {1987},
	note = {Measured methane concentrations in surface waters of Oregon rivers from 1979-1982. "Results from undisturbed forest streams indicate that rivers can contain high natural levels of [methane] not attributable to pollution." (abstract)},
	pages = {p.716-722},
	keywords = {hydrology, mathematical modeling, methane, Salmon River, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {de Angelis, Marie A. and Lilley, Marvin D.}
}
@article {37591,
	title = {Oregon Salmon and Steelhead Sport Catch Statistics },
	year = {1985},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Portland. Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Beaver Creek estuary, Big Elk Creek, catch statistics, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, general, Nestucca River estuary, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, recreational fisheries - salmon, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, statistics, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,}
}
@article {37616,
	title = {Oregon Coastal Salmon Spawning Surveys and Straying of Private Hatchery Coho Salmon from Yaquina and Coos Bays, 1983},
	year = {1984},
	month = {September_1984},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Charleston, Or.},
	keywords = {Bales Creek, Bear Creek, Beaver Creek, Big Elk Creek, biological, chinook salmon=Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon=Oncorhynchus keta, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos River estuary, Deer Creek, Feagles Creek, fishes, general, Grant Creek, hatchery salmonids, Hayes Creek, Lower Yaquina River, Mill Creek, natural resource management, Nestucca River estuary, Olalla Creek, Oregon Aqua-Foods, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, reproductive behavior, Salmon Creek, Spout Creek, statistical analysis, Thornton Creek, Tillamook estuary, Upper Yaquina River, Wildcat Creek, Wolf Creek, Wright Creek, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife.  Research and Development Section, and McGie, Alan M.}
}
@book {36846,
	title = {The ecology of estuarine channels of the Pacific Northwest coast: a community profile},
	series = {FWS/OBS},
	volume = {no.82/32},
	year = {1983},
	note = {Overview of assemblages in estuarine channels in this region:  benthic fauna, epifauna, zooplankton, fishes, birds, mammals. Illustrations, charts and maps. Available in Google Books.},
	pages = {101 p.},
	publisher = {U.S. Department of the Interior.  Fish and Wildlife Service},
	organization = {U.S. Department of the Interior.  Fish and Wildlife Service},
	chapter = {101 pp.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, biological, birds, chemical, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, community ecology, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Elk River estuary, estuarine dynamics, fishes, general, geological, marine mammals, natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, Pistol River estuary, primary production, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, species list, terrestrial mammals, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/rn8zw9y},
	author = {Simenstad, Charles A. and United States. National Coastal Ecosystems Team}
}
@article {31551,
	title = {The ecology of tidal marshes of the Pacific Northwest coast : a community profile},
	volume = {no.82/32},
	year = {1983},
	pages = {65 p.},
	address = {Washington, DC},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, aquatic vegetation, birds, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, fishes, geographic distribution, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca  River estuary, Netarts Bay, Rogue River estuary, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Sixes River estuary, soils, species list, terrestrial mammals, tidal marsh, tidal processes, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, wetland vegetation, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2vsbvs8c},
	author = {Seliskar, Denise M. and Gallagher, John L. and National Coastal Ecosystems Team (U.S.), and United States. Fish and Wildlife Service. Division of Biological Services, and University of Delaware. College of Marine Studies,}
}
@article {38046,
	title = {Heavy metals in estuarine shellfish from Oregon},
	journal = {Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology},
	volume = {12},
	year = {1983},
	note = {Good data. Checked mercury, zinc, manganese, iron, copper and cadmium concentrations in molluscs and crustaceans in six Oregon estuaries. Found relatively low levels of heavy metals, especially of cadmium.},
	month = {1983},
	pages = {15-23},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, cadmium, chemical, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, copper, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, decapods, dungeness crab=Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), heavy metals, iron, manganese, mercury, molluscs, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca estuary, Netarts estuary, Nuttall cockle=Clinocardium nuttallii, Salmon  River estuary, Siletz River estuary, softshell clam=Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, zinc},
	author = {Caldwell, Richard S. and Buhler, Donald R.}
}
@article {37621,
	title = {Comprehensive Plan for Production and Management of Oregon{\textquoteright}s Anadromous Salmon and Trout.  Part II.  Coho Salmon Plan},
	year = {1982},
	month = {1 June 1982},
	institution = {[Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife]},
	keywords = {coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, environmental policy and law, general, hatchery salmonids, natural resource management, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A35570},
	author = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Fish Division,}
}
@article {37546,
	title = {Lincoln County Estuary Management Plan},
	year = {1982},
	institution = {Lincoln County},
	address = {Newport, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, dredging, environmental policy and law, general, habitat conservation, habitat restoration, human impacts, industrial development, land ownership, land use, natural resource management, physical modifications, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River estuary, urban development, waste disposal, water quality, water rights, water use, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.co.lincoln.or.us/sites/default/files/fileattachments/planning_amp_development/page/3820/estuary_management_plan_searchable.pdf},
	author = {Lincoln County Planning Department,}
}
@article {51261,
	title = {The relationship of morphology and material to landslide occurrence along the coastline in Lincoln County, Oregon},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {44},
	year = {1982},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The exact locations of 153 landslides were delineated within a 2. I-km-wide strip along the Lincoln County, Oregon, coastline.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Map, tables, bw photographs of landslides, mostly from the Newport area.  A good read for anyone considering buying property on the coast.},
	month = {1982, Sep.},
	pages = {p.99-102},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Bayshore Spit, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, Otter Crest, Siletz Bay, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/og/OGv44n09.pdf},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@article {31121,
	title = {Lincoln County Rivers Navigability Study},
	year = {1981},
	note = { An 1859 law makes navigational waterways in Oregon the property of the State. The 1973 state legislature required the Division of State Lands to study state waterways with an emphasis on navigational waterways. "This report deals with those rivers in Lincoln County which had significant navigation:  the Alsea, Yaquina and Siletz" (from the Introduction). Color photographs, historical b/w photographs. Excellent source of historical information on use of rivers.},
	month = {March_1981},
	pages = {36 p.},
	institution = {[Oregon Division of State Lands]},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Big Elk Creek, Elk City, environmental policy and law, general, historical, hydrology, industrial development, recreational fisheries, Siletz River estuary, water rights, water use, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A14178},
	author = {Farnell, James E. and [Oregon] Division of State Lands,}
}
@article {30951,
	title = {Comprehensive Plan [Lincoln County, Oregon]:  Second Draft},
	year = {1980},
	month = {January_1980},
	institution = {[Newport, Or.]},
	keywords = {commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, estuarine dynamics, general, general ecosystem description, historical, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, natural resource management, recreational fisheries, tourism, urban development, water quality, water use, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	author = {Lincoln County (Ore.),}
}
@article {37731,
	title = {An ecological characterization of the Pacific Northwest coastal region. Volume 4: characterization atlas - watershed unit descriptions},
	year = {1980},
	month = {1980},
	institution = {United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Biological Services Program},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, demographics, depleted populations, economics, estuarine dynamics, fishes, general ecosystem description, hydrology, McCaffery Slough, methodology, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, physical, Pooles Slough, precipitation, Salmon  River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, water quality, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007407840},
	author = {Proctor, Charles M. and Garcia, John C. and Galvin, David V. and Lewis, Gary B. and Loehr, Lincoln C. and Massa, Alison M. and Ryckman Edgerly Tomlinson \& Associates Inc},
	editor = {Proctor, Charles M. and United States. National Coastal Ecosystems Team and Ryckman Edgerley Tomlinson and Associates and United States. Interagency Energy-Environment Research and Development Program,}
}
@inbook {36976,
	title = {Geology of the west-central part of the Oregon Coast Range},
	booktitle = {Geologic field trips in Western Oregon and Southwestern Washington},
	series = {Bulletin / State of Oregon, Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	volume = {no.101},
	year = {1980},
	note = {Includes field trip log.  Day 1:  From Toledo to Yaquina Bay Road to Newport, then south to Cape Perpetua.  Day 2:  From Newport north to Siletz Bay, then east to Siletz gorge area, back to Newport.},
	month = {March_1980},
	pages = {p.39-76},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, coastal dunes, Depoe Bay, environmental education, geological, geology, Jumpoff Joe, Otter Crest, paleosciences, Seal Rocks, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Siletz River Canyon, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-101.pdf},
	author = {Snavely, Parke D. Jr. and NMacLeod, N. S. and Wagner, H. C. and Lander, D. L.}
}
@book {30956,
	title = {Lincoln County Lore: a Reprinting of Five Early Publications of the Lincoln County Historical Society},
	year = {1980},
	note = {Includes an account of Theodore Talbot{\textquoteright}s 1849 trip through the area.  This account is digitized at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/bz60cx72m },
	month = {1980},
	publisher = {Lincoln County Historical Society},
	organization = {Lincoln County Historical Society},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, general, historical, Siletz River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	author = {Lincoln County Historical Society,}
}
@article {37596,
	title = {Pounds and Value of Commercially Caught Fish and Shellfish Landed in Oregon},
	year = {1980},
	note = {Although this has not been printed since the 2000 issue, ODFW has the data. Commercial landing statistics in recent years are available on the Internet.},
	month = {1980-},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, catch statistics, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, crustaceans, decapods, Depoe Bay, economics, fishes, hatchery salmonids, molluscs, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts estuary, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, species list, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Winant, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,}
}
@article {37781,
	title = {Determination of Coastal Changes in Lincoln County, Oregon Using Aerial Photographic Interpretation},
	year = {1978},
	note = {A research paper submitted to the Department of Geography in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science},
	month = {February_1978},
	address = {Corvallis, OR},
	keywords = {aerial photography, Alsea River estuary, coastal dunes, demographics, environmental policy and law, erosion data, estuarine dynamics, general ecosystem description, geological, natural resource management, physical, remote sensing, sediment data, urban development, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/8910jv30n},
	author = {Smith, Elaine C.}
}
@mastersthesis {37206,
	title = {Factors Affecting Coho Salmon Production in Oregon},
	year = {1978},
	note = {M.S. Thesis. In the first chapter, the author investigated whether it was possible to use scale analysis to tell whether or not a coho salmon was of wild or hatchery origin.  It was.  {\textquotedblleft}Eighty-two percent of the hatchery and 89\% of the wild fish were correctly identified.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  The author discussed the ratio of wild to hatchery salmon found and proper scale analysis techniques.  In the second chapter, the author addressed  the relationship of streamflow and the abundance of coho salmon.  {\textquotedblleft}I found that for catch in the Siletz River and Tillamook Bay, and for the troll fishery, total flows in the stream during the period of residency of the juveniles correlated significantly with number of adults resulting from these smolts; annual flows also correlated significantly.  There was no indication that summer flows determined production of adult fish 2 years later, except for a significant relationship for the Siletz River.{\textquotedblright} (p.68)},
	pages = {100 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M. S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Fisheries Science},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, flooding, hatcheries, hatchery salmonids, hydrography, hydrology, juvenile fish, life history information, Nehalem River, Port of Bandon, Port of Garibaldi, Port of Gold Beach, Port of Hammond, Port of Newport, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River, streamflow, theses, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Umpqua River estuary, wild salmonids, Wilson River, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/fq977x13n},
	author = {Scarnecchia, Dennis Leslie}
}
@article {37656,
	title = {The Oregon Coast:  an Informational Report on the Water and Related Land Resources},
	year = {1978},
	month = {January_1978},
	institution = {Pacific Northwest River Basins Commission},
	keywords = {air temperature, demographics, economics, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, historical, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, precipitation data, wind, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	author = {Oregon State Study Team,}
}
@article {30426,
	title = {Angler{\textquoteright}s Guide to the United States Pacific Coast: Marine Fish, Fishing Grounds \& Facilities},
	year = {1977},
	note = {Thorough information and charts regarding recreational fisheries given for entire coast},
	month = {November_1977},
	pages = {139 p.},
	institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service},
	address = {Seattle, WA},
	keywords = {abundance, breakwater, Coquille Point, general, geographical distribution, Idaho Point, King Slough, McLean Point, Oneatta Point, recreational fisheries - groundfish, salmon, shellfish, South Beach Marina, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina City},
	author = {James L Squire Jr. and Smith, Susan E. and National Marine Fisheries Service}
}
@article {37361,
	title = {Birds of Lincoln County, Oregon},
	year = {1977},
	note = {"Range Bayer, Editor; Sally Booth, Illustrator."  Gives directions to local birding areas, a checklist of Lincoln County birds, lists accidental and offshore species, and gives arrival and departure dates.},
	month = {1977},
	institution = {Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program},
	address = {Newport, OR},
	keywords = {abundance, Beaver Creek, Big Elk Creek, biological, birds, Chitwood, community ecology, species list, temporal distribution, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kn398},
	author = {Bayer, Range D.}
}
@article {24236,
	title = {The Dungeness Crab Fishery in Oregon Estuaries},
	year = {1977},
	note = {"Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries are focal points in an important recreational and commercial fishery for Dungeness crab. This report describes crabbing in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries and includes brief notes on crab biology, catch statistics, major fishing areas, fishing regulations, problems, and proposed solutions." (Introduction) Internal discussion paper.},
	pages = {13 p.},
	keywords = {abundance, Alsea Bay, catch statistics, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), life history information, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, shellfish, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/4f16c371f},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife. Marine Region,}
}
@article {37431,
	title = {Water resources of Lincoln County coastal area, Oregon},
	volume = {no.76-90},
	year = {1977},
	note = {Excellent Data.  Map in back pocket},
	pages = {63 p.},
	keywords = {chemical, climate, demographics, general ecosystem description, geological, Lincoln County, paleosciences, physical, precipitation data, sediment data, water quality data, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/5425kb57g},
	author = {Frank, F. J. and Laenen, Antonius and Oregon. Water Resources Dept. and United States. Geological Survey Water Resources Division,}
}
@article {24211,
	title = {Classification and utilization of oyster lands in Oregon},
	volume = {no.76-7},
	year = {1976},
	note = {Evaluates Oregon estuaries for suitability for growing oysters. Includes estuary maps, lists possible risks for oyster growers by estuary.},
	month = {1976, Sep.},
	pages = {38 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Newport, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, Chetco River estuary, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, environmental policy and law, general, Japanese oyster drill = Tritonalia japonica, land use, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Pacific oyster = Crassostrea gigas, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/0z708x17s},
	author = {Osis, Laimons and Darrell, Demory and Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife,}
}
@article {52036,
	title = {Fossil marine mammals of Oregon},
	journal = {Systematic Zoology},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1976},
	note = {This interesting article gives a history of the discovery of marine mammal fossils in Oregon.  Most of the article is concerned with a remarkable and extensive collection of fossils amassed by Douglas Emlong, of Lincoln City, Oregon, {\textquotedblleft}who has already secured a special place in the history of vertebrate paleontology by collecting more marine mammal fossils of more kinds and more ages than anyone,{\textquotedblright} (p.433) and who gave his collection to the Smithsonian.},
	month = {1976, Dec. },
	pages = {p. 420-436},
	keywords = {aquatic mammals, Beaver Creek, Cape Blanco, Coos Bay, Fossil Point, fossils, geology, historical, Johnson Creek, Lincoln Beach, Lincoln City (Or.), Myrtle Point, Newport (Or.), paleontology, paleosciences, Schooner Creek, Spencer Creek, Sunset Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yachats (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Ray, Clayton E.}
}
@article {37451,
	title = {Methods of Supplementing Clam and Abalone Production:  Annual Report July 1, 1975 to June 30, 1976},
	year = {1976},
	note = {This report presents information on clam distribution in Oregon estuaries. It includes clam population estimates for parts of Yaquina, Tillamook and Coos bays. Gives data from a clam aging study. Permits were issued for commercial clam harvesting in Yaquina and Coos bays. Reports on plantings of clams in Netarts and Yaquina Bays and the abalone planting in Whale Cove. Includes maps showing clams, substrate and vegetation for Nehalem, Tillamook, Netarts, Nestucca, Salmon River and Siletz bays.},
	month = {1975-1976},
	pages = {65 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Fish Commission of Oregon, Division of Management and Research},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {abundance, age composition, aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, biological, bivalves, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, fat gaper=Tresus capax, geographical distribution, methodology, molluscs, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts Bay, Siletz River estuary, size composition, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/79407x89g},
	author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Lukas, Gerald T. and Halstead, Bruce G. and Fish Commission of Oregon. Division of Management and Research, and Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,}
}
@article {37456,
	title = {Methods of Supplementing Clam and Abalone Production:  Completion Report: July 1, 1973 to June 30, 1976},
	volume = {1973/1976},
	year = {1976},
	note = {"Clam surveys have been conducted in Oregon{\textquoteright}s estuaries since 1973. During this project period primary objectives were (1) to locate suitable intertidal and subtidal clam planting sites and to determine the feasibility of planting laboratory spawned clams; (2) to determine the potential for a subtidal clam fishery in Oregon; (3) to develop techniques for spawning and rearing clams, (4) to refine techniques for aging clams, (5) to develop appropriate subtidal clam management schemes applicable on a coastwide basis, and (6) to determine the feasibility of purchasing and planting juvenile red abalone along the Oregon coast." (Introduction). Includes maps of subtidal clam beds in Tillamook, Yaquina and Coos bays.},
	pages = {13 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Fish Commission of Oregon, Division of Management and Research},
	address = {Oregon},
	keywords = {Baltic clam=Macoma balthica, bent-nose clam=Macoma nasuta, butter clam=Saxidomus giganteus, cockle clam=Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, gaper clam=Tresus capax, Irus clam = Irus ishibashianus, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Red abalone = Haliotis rufescens, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, softshell clam=Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6395w758c},
	author = {Gaumer, Thomas F. and Lukas, Gerald T. and Halstead, Bruce G. and Oregon. Fish Commission. Division of Management and Research, and Oregon. Department of Fish and Wildlife,}
}
@article {36641,
	title = {Pleasure boating in Oregon : a report to the Oregon State Marine Board},
	volume = {no.42},
	year = {1976},
	note = {This report summarizes the status of recreational boating in Oregon circa 1975.  The Willamette and Columbia Rivers were the most heavily used waterways in the state.  Most pleasure boats were used for recreational fishing, with waterskiing and cruising as other major activities. The size of pleasure boats was increasing.  Problems included overcrowding at boating facilities, a lack of law enforcement, and a need for more public restrooms.},
	pages = {73 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Devils Lake, Diamond Lake, recreational fisheries, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, tourism, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/76537521k},
	author = {Pfister, Robert E. and Donheffner, Paul E. and Hartsook, Thomas Edward and Oregon. State Marine Board}
}
@book {36796,
	title = {Oregon coastal zone land: use, ownership and value change},
	series = {ORESU-T.},
	volume = {no.75-006},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Study area focused on Lincoln County and Tillamook County.},
	publisher = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program},
	organization = {Oregon State University, Sea Grant College Program},
	address = {Corvallis, OR},
	keywords = {Depoe Bay, economics, general, land ownership, land use, Lincoln County, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook County, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/35031},
	author = {Northam, R. M. and Maresh, T. J. and Nolan, M. L.}
}
@mastersthesis {24051,
	title = {Pollution and Tidal Flushing Predictions for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Estuaries},
	year = {1975},
	note = {"The overriding goal of this study was to provide first order estimates of dilution and tidal flushing of waste discharges released hypothetically into various Oregon estuaries during critical low flows and tides." (from the Abstract) Masters of Ocean Engineering thesis.  Major professor was Larry S. Slotta.},
	pages = {163 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M. Oc. E.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Civil Engineering, Ocean Engineering},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, Nehalem Bay, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, theses, tidal currents, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua Bay, water pollution, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/db78tf26w},
	author = {Choi, Byungho}
}
@book {36856,
	title = {Bays and Estuaries of Oregon: A Literature Review of Ph. D. and Master Theses at Oregon State University and University of Oregon},
	year = {1974},
	note = {11 p.},
	pages = {11 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon State University. School of Oceanography},
	organization = {Oregon State University. School of Oceanography},
	address = {Corvallis, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, bibliography, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Sixes River estuary, theses, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/3n203z661},
	author = {Smallbone, Norma}
}
@article {38161,
	title = {Rock units and coastal landforms between Newport and Lincoln City, Oregon},
	journal = {Ore Bin},
	volume = {36},
	year = {1974},
	note = {Although our understanding of vulcanism on the Oregon Coast has evolved since this article was written, it is still a useful guide for the interested layperson.  Includes bw photographs and geological maps.},
	month = {1974, May},
	pages = {p.69-90},
	keywords = {Boiler Bay, Cape Foulweather, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay, Devil{\textquoteright}s Punchbowl, erosion, Fogarty Creek, geology, Jumpoff Joe, Lincoln Beach, Otter Rock, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, Whale Cove, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications},
	author = {Lund, Ernest H.}
}
@proceedings {38291,
	title = {The use of standardized marine algal bioassays for nutrient assessment of Oregon coastal estuaries},
	volume = {50},
	year = {1974},
	month = {1974},
	pages = {p.15-31},
	publisher = {Oregon State University, Engineering Experiment Station},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, aquatic vegetation, bioassay, biological, chemical, Coos River estuary, diatoms, Dunaliella species, green algae, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, nitrogen, nutrient cycles, phosphorus, primary production, salinity, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Thalassiosira species, toxicity, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/q811kk38w},
	author = {Specht, David T. and United States. National Science Foundation. Energy-Related General Research Office,}
}
@article {29511,
	title = {Descriptions and information sources for Oregon estuaries},
	volume = {no.19},
	year = {1973},
	note = {Still valuable.},
	month = {March_1973},
	institution = {Water Resources Research Institute, Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, commercial fisheries, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, general ecosystem description, human impacts, hydrology, land use, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, physical modifications, recreational fisheries, salinity, Salmon  River estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, sediments, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, water quality, water temperature, water use, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/cj82kc411},
	author = {Percy, Katherine L. and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program, and United States. Office of Water Resources Research,}
}
@article {36611,
	title = {Estuary Planning Guidelines},
	year = {1973},
	note = {The Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission was created by the 1971 Oregon legislature. Its mandate was to develop a natural resource management plan for the Oregon Coast, emphasizing estuaries. Long-range plans for estuary rehabilitation and development were needed before other agencies would be able to issue permits for work in the estuaries.  This document is a guide for the newly created estuary planning groups.  Tillamook Bay{\textquoteright}s sedimentation problems are used as an example in this report.},
	pages = {37 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Coastal Conservation \& Development Commission},
	address = {Florence, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, environmental law and policy, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw Bay, Tillamook Bay, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay, Youngs Bay},
	url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gc97-8-o7-o7-1973/pdf/CZIC-gc97-8-o7-o7-1973.pdf},
	author = {Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission ,}
}
@article {29391,
	title = {General Planning Methodology for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Estuarine Natural Resources},
	year = {1973},
	month = {March_1973},
	pages = {113 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, ecological values, environmental policy and law, general, methodology, natural resource management, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, Salmon  River estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gc856-b25-1973/pdf/CZIC-gc856-b25-1973.pdf},
	author = {Bella, David A. and Klingeman, Peter C.}
}
@mastersthesis {37171,
	title = {Prediction of Monthly Streamflows for Oregon Coastal Basins Using Physiographic and Meteorological Parameters},
	year = {1973},
	note = {Major professor was Dr. Peter C. Klingeman. Masters thesis. "Prediction equations were developed for estimating the flow regime at ungaged stream locations in the Oregon coastal range." (from the Abstract)},
	month = {July_1973},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M. S. },
	chapter = {Dept. of Civil Engineering},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea, Alsea River, Beaver (Or.), climate, Drift Creek, Fairdale (Or.), Fisher (Or.), Five Rivers, Foss (Or.), hydrology, mathematical modeling, Mill Creek, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, North Fork Alsea River, physical, precipitation, Salado (Or.), Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, streamflow, theses, Tidewater (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Toledo (Or.), Trask River, weather, Wilson River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/7s75dg37v},
	author = {Orwig, Charles Edwin}
}
@mastersthesis {55391,
	title = {Stratigraphy and Sedimentation of the Yaquina Formation, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	year = {1972},
	note = {Master{\textquoteright}s thesis.  Major professor was Alan R. Niem.  While other formations in the Newport area (e.g., Alsea Formation, Nye Mudstone) indicate that the region was in the deeper ocean, the Oligocene Yaquina Formation was deposited in shallow seas, or on land. Several layers were deposited in river deltas. This thesis describes the regional geology, stratigraphy, lithology, petrology, age, depositional ecology and economic potential of the formation. It includes color photographs and microscopic photographs of thin-sections of rocks. It is accompanied by two plates: a colored geologic map and columnar sections.},
	pages = {121 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M. S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geology},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Beaver Creek, Depoe Bay, fossils, geology, Johnson Creek, North Depoe Bay Creek, Oligocene, Oneatta Point, paleosciences, Rocky Creek, Seal Rock, Siletz Bay, South Depoe Bay Creek, species list, theses, Thiel Creek, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Formation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/m326m632g},
	author = {Goodwin, Clinton John}
}
@article {23876,
	title = {Tidal inlets on the California, Oregon and Washington coasts},
	volume = {no.24-12},
	year = {1972},
	note = {"HEL-24-12."  This title is available online to subscribers of Hathi Trust.},
	institution = {Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory, University of California},
	address = {Berkley, CA},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, Rogue River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, tidal currents, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Johnson, J. W. and University of California, Berkeley. Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory.,}
}
@book {36871,
	title = {National Shoreline Study. Inventory Report Columbia-North Pacific Region. Washington and Oregon},
	year = {1971},
	note = {Estuaries and shorelines addressed by county},
	month = {1971},
	publisher = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	organization = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, general, harbors, hydrology, land ownership, land use, navigation, physical, ports, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971/pdf/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971.pdf},
	author = {United States. Army Corps of Engineers,}
}
@article {37766,
	title = {Spawning fish surveys in coastal watersheds, 1970},
	volume = {no.71-1},
	year = {1971},
	month = {June_1971},
	institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek estuary, biological, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Devils Lake, Elk River estuary, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, Kilchis River, Miami River, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, physical modifications, population biology, population count, salmonid species = Oncorhynchus species, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook River, Trask River, weather, Whiskey Creek, Wilson River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/sn009z51x},
	author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Fish Commission of Oregon. Research Division,}
}
@article {29181,
	title = {Crisis: Oregon Estuaries:  a Summary of Environmental Factors Affecting Oregon Estuaries},
	volume = {no.2},
	year = {1970},
	note = {This was an important publication calling attention to environmental issues in Oregon estuaries. Reprinted as S.G. no.4, Crisis in Oregon Estuaries.},
	month = {1970},
	pages = {8 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program},
	address = {Corvallis, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Coos River estuary, general, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, water pollution, water quality, Yaquina Bay}
}
@article {37461,
	title = {Tidal study of three Oregon estuaries},
	volume = {no.45},
	year = {1970},
	note = {In National Sea Grant Library.},
	institution = {Engineering Experiment Station, Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, physical, Siletz River estuary, tidal currents, tidal data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y34j9gu4},
	author = {Goodwin, Carl R. and Emmett, E. W. and Glenne, Bard and Oregon State University. Civil Engineering Department,}
}
@book {36876,
	title = {Central Oregon Coast},
	year = {1969},
	note = {9 vol. set.  v.1. Physical conditions and present development. -- v.2. Economic patterns. -- v.3. Forest products industry. -- v.4. Agriculture. -- v.5. Commercial fishing and fish processing. -- v.6. Recreation-tourism. -- v.7. Population and housing. -- v.8. Transportation and utilities. -- v.9. Development problems and potentials.},
	publisher = {University of Oregon. Bureau of Governmental Research and Service},
	organization = {University of Oregon. Bureau of Governmental Research and Service},
	address = {Eugene, OR},
	keywords = {air temperature, Alsea Bay, Alsea River Basin, biological, climate, commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, general, general ecosystem description, geological, hydrology, industrial development, land ownership, land use, physical, precipitation, recreational fisheries, Salmon River Basin, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siletz River Basin, tourism, urban development, wind, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	author = {University of Oregon. Bureau of Governmental Research and Service,}
}
@article {38026,
	title = {Geology of the Newport area, Oregon: Part I - geologic sketch of the Newport Area, Oregon},
	journal = {The Ore Bin},
	volume = {31},
	year = {1969},
	note = {Part 1 of a field trip guide to the Newport area, "Geologic Sketch of the Newport Area, Oregon."  Part II is the road trip guide. Includes maps, charts, black-and-white photographs. This part of the guide is focused on the geologic history and geologic formations in the area.},
	month = {February_1969},
	pages = {25-71},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Boiler Bay State Park, Cape Foulweather, Depoe Bay, Fogarty Creek State Park, foraminifera, geological, Government Point, Kernville (Or.), Newport (Or.), paleosciences, sediment data, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Toledo (Or.), volcanism, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/6969z5023},
	author = {Snavely, Parke D. Jr. and Macleod, Norman S. and Rau, Weldon W.}
}
@article {38031,
	title = {Geology of the Newport area, Oregon: Part II. geologic field trip guide, Newport area, Oregon},
	journal = {The Ore Bin},
	volume = {31},
	year = {1969},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The field trip consists of two geologic tours. On Tour 1, the Tertiary sedimentary rocks exposed along the Yaquina River between Newport and Toledo, Oregon, will be examined. .. Tour 2 is primarily concerned with volcanic rocks of early Eocene, late Eocene, and middle Miocene age that form important stratigraphic units in the Oregon Coast Range.{\textquotedblright} (p.49) Tour 1 runs west-to-east from Newport to Toledo; Tour 2 runs south-to-north from Cape Foulweather to Siletz Bay, then east along the Siletz River, ending at a private quarry. Maps, colored geologic maps and black-and-white photographs are included.},
	month = {1969, Mar.},
	pages = {p.49-71},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Boiler Bay State Park, Cape Foulweather, Depoe Bay, Fogarty Creek State Park, foraminifera, geological, Government Point, Kernville (Or.), Newport (Or.), paleosciences, sediment data, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Toledo (Or.), volcanism, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/3t945w39p},
	author = {Snavely, Parke D. Jr. and Macleod, Norman S. and Rau, Weldon W.}
}
@article {37416,
	title = {Studies on Increasing the Production of Anadromous Salmonids in Oregon Coastal Lakes and Streams},
	year = {1968},
	note = {Interesting information on miscellaneous activities},
	month = {October_1968},
	institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon},
	address = {[Portland, OR]},
	keywords = {abundance, Bear Creek, biological, Chetco River estuary, coho salmon=Oncorhynchus kisutch, developmental stages, dissolved oxygen data, dredging, fishes, Grant Creek, habitat conservation, hatchery salmonids, human impacts, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, North Fork, Pacific herring=Clupea pallasi, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus species, physical modifications, population biology, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz River, Siuslaw River estuary, statistical analysis, Tenmile estuary, Tillamook estuary, turbidity data, Upper Yaquina River, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qv33rx529},
	author = {Fish Commission of Oregon. Research Division,}
}
@article {55296,
	title = {Implementation and Enforcement Plan for the Public Waters of the State of Oregon},
	year = {1967},
	note = {This is a look at the sad state of Oregon{\textquoteright}s waters in the mid-1960s, and shows the beginnings of a plan for extensive and systematic monitoring of water quality. At the top of the list was municipal; sewage treatment. Locations for sampling stations for various waterways are given. },
	pages = {98 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State Sanitary Authority},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, human activities, industrial development, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Oregon, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, waste disposal, water pollution, water quality, water quality data, Winchuck River, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Oregon State Sanitary Authority,}
}
@book {36826,
	title = {Mid-Coast Basin},
	year = {1965},
	note = {Includes fold-out maps in color.},
	publisher = {Oregon. State Water Resources Board},
	organization = {Oregon. State Water Resources Board},
	chapter = {122 pp. + 5 plates},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Beaver Creek, Depoe Bay, economics, human impacts, hydrology, precipitation, Salmon River Basin, Siletz River Basin, Siltcoos Creek, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River Basin, Tahkenitch Creek, Tahkenitch Lake, water quality, water quality data, water use, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/2801ph191}
}
@article {37266,
	title = {Slides, washouts plague Lincoln County residents},
	year = {1965},
	note = {This article describes heavy flooding in Lincoln County, Oregon in the winter of 1964/1965. {\textquotedblleft}The Siletz River early Friday reached a crest more than six feet higher than the Christmas week flood crest{\textellipsis} Taft, Nelscott, DeLake and Toledo faced critical water shortages because of flooded pumping stations and broken water mains{\textellipsis} Scores of docks and boats and several homes, barns and trailer houses were swept to sea in the rampaging Siletz floodwater.{\textquotedblright} Highways 20 and 101 were closed due to landslides, and Highway 18 was the only link between Lincoln County and the Willamette Valley.},
	month = {30 Jan 1965},
	pages = {p.6},
	publisher = {Oregonian Pub. Co.,},
	address = {Portland, Or. },
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate, coastal hazards, Delake (Or.), flooding, Kernville (Or.), Nelscott (Or.), precipitation, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Taft (Or.), Toledo (Or.), Waldport (Or.), weather, Yaquina Bay, Yauqina River},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@book {23576,
	title = {Atlas of eastern Pacific marine game fishing},
	series = {Circular / U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service },
	volume = {no.174},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Fold-out charts},
	month = {1964},
	publisher = {United States Department of the Interior},
	organization = {United States Department of the Interior},
	address = {Washington D.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, biological, Chetco River estuary, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Elk River estuary, geographical distribution, map, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, recreational fisheries, Rogue River estuary, Salmon  River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River estuary, species list, temporal distribution, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Squire, James L. and United States. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, and United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,}
}
@article {37791,
	title = {Crab Fishermen Interviews},
	year = {1963},
	note = {"As requested, crab fishermen, processing plants, boat moorages, and chambers of commerce along the Oregon coast ware interviewed to obtain their thinking on crab seasons and regulations." Interviews were conducted from Astoria to Brookings.},
	pages = {10 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chetco River estuary, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille Bay, Depoe Bay, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), environmental policy and law, natural resource management, Necanicum Bay, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/08612p411},
	author = {Snow, C. Dale and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@article {38146,
	title = {Recent studies in the hydrography of Oregon estuaries},
	journal = {Research Briefs.  Fish Commission of Oregon},
	volume = {7},
	year = {1959},
	note = {Classifies Oregon estuaries based on estuary mixing of salt and fresh water by the per cent change in salinity from the surface of the estuary to the bottom. Good discussion of various types.},
	month = {1959, Jul.},
	pages = {14-27},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Coos Bay, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, salinity, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tidal currents, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/p2676w188},
	author = {Burt, Wayne V. and McAlister, W. Bruce}
}
@article {37551,
	title = {The bay clams of Oregon:  their identification, relative abundance, and distribution},
	volume = {no.2},
	year = {1958},
	note = {Editor{\textquoteright}s note:  Condensed from Fish Commsision Contribution $\#$20},
	institution = {Oregon Fish Commission},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {abundance, Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam=Macoma nasuta, biological, bivalves, Bodega tellin=Tellina bodegensis, butter clam=Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, cockle clam=Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, economics, gaper clam=Tresus capax, general, geographical distribution, littleneck clam=Leukoma staminea, molluscs, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, new species description, razor clam=Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon  River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, softshell clam=Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, white-sand macoma=Macoma secta, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/db78tc76p},
	author = {Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@article {37891,
	title = {The fishery and biology of the Dungeness crab (<i>Cancer magister</i> Dana) in Oregon waters},
	volume = {no.24},
	year = {1958},
	note = {May, 1958.},
	institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, biological, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, dungeness crab=Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), life history information, Netarts Bay, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/hx11xm506},
	author = {Waldron, Kenneth D. and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@book {36711,
	title = {Hydrography of Oregon estuaries : June 1956 to September 1958},
	series = {Data Report (Oregon State College. School of Science)},
	number = {3},
	year = {1958},
	note = {Subseries: Reference (Oregon State College. School of Science) no. 58-6},
	month = {1958, Oct.},
	publisher = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	organization = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Coos Bay, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, salinity data, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/t722hb284},
	author = {Burt, Wayne V. and McAlister, W. Bruce}
}
@book {36706,
	title = {Hydrography of Oregon estuaries : prior to June 1956},
	series = {Data Report (Oregon State College. School of Science)},
	year = {1956},
	note = {Also called Reference (Oregon State College. School of Science) no.56-2},
	month = {1956, Jun.},
	publisher = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	organization = {School of Science, Oregon State College},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Coos Bay, estuarine dynamics, hydrology, Nehalem River, Netarts Bay, salinity data, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, water temperature data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/vm40xs83p},
	author = {Burt, Wayne V.}
}
@article {27826,
	title = {The bay clams of Oregon:  their economic importance, relative abundance, and general distribution},
	volume = {no. 20},
	year = {1954},
	note = {Distribution maps. Photographs of clams. "May, 1954."},
	pages = {47 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Fish Commission},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {abundance, Alsea River estuary, aquatic invertebrates, bent-nose clam=Macoma nasuta, biological, bivalves, Bodega tellin=Tellina bodegensis, butter clam=Saxidomus giganteus, catch statistics, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, economics, fat gaper=Tresus capax, general, geographical distribution, molluscs, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Netarts estuary, new species description, Nuttall cockle=Clinocardium nuttallii, Pacific littleneck=Leukoma staminea, Pacific razor=Siliqua patula, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon  River estuary, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, softshell clam=Mya arenaria, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, white-sand macoma=Macoma secta, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/s1784r74q},
	author = {Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@article {38106,
	title = {North Coast - Lincoln District},
	journal = {Oregon State Game Commission, Fishery Division.  Annual Report - Fishery Division},
	year = {1954},
	note = {Statistical data, especially for Alsea and Siletz rivers.  Yaquina Bay was checked in the summer, and short coastal streams were spot-checked. Includes a brief report on potential dam sites on the Alsea River.  A list of stream barriers and pollution problems that were addressed is included.},
	pages = {p.180-191},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Big Creek, catch statistics, Cedar Creek (Siletz), Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, dams, Euchre Creek (Siletz), Fall Creek (Alsea), Five Rivers (Alsea), hatcheries, Lake Creek (Siuslaw), Little Lobster Creek (Alsea), Lobster Creek (Alsea), logging, Mill Creek (Siletz), North Fork Alsea River, population count, recreational fisheries, salmonid species, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, South Fork Alsea River, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Sunshine Creek (Siletz), Tenmile Creek, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/cj82kc79z},
	author = {Gerlach, Arthur}
}
@article {37676,
	title = {The Ocean Crab Fishery, its Regulation and Management:  with Special Reference to the Siletz, Yaquina, and Alsea Bays},
	year = {1950},
	note = {Should fishing by crab pots instead of crab rings be allowed in certain bays in Oregon? An error caused the ban on crab pots to be deleted from the statutes. This 1950 paper considers whether the ban on crabpots should be reinstated in Siletz, Yaquina and Alsea Bays. This is an Oregon Fish Commission internal discussion paper.},
	pages = {4 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), natural resource management, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siletz Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/sq87bv28m}
}
@article {37816,
	title = {Ghost shrimp, weights of crabs {\textendash}- Oregon landings, souvenir crabs},
	volume = {no.16},
	year = {1949},
	note = {This document is in three parts: a report on the ghost shrimp fishery, elucidation of a method to tax commercial crab landings, and a description of a commercial enterprise that was catching small shore crabs and embedding them in plastic for sale as tourist souvenirs (the {\textquotedblleft}badge{\textquotedblright} of the Newport Crab Festival). Gives contemporary methods of harvesting ghost shrimp, and lists the number of commercial fishers in Alsea and Siletz bays. Gives Dungeness crab landings for various areas of the state.  },
	pages = {15 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, aquatic invertebrates, commercial fisheries {\textendash} shellfish, Coos Bay, crustaceans, Dungeness crab =   Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis  (Callianassa californiensis), natural resource management, Netarts Bay, Oregon shore crab = Hemigrapsus oregonensis, Purple shore crab = Hemigrapsus nudus, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	issn = {no.16},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/1544bq05s},
	author = {Tollefson, Roger and Marriage, Lowell D. and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@book {38356,
	title = {Lincoln County lore, from the Journal of Lieut. Theodore Talbot, U.S.A., on his journey through Lincoln County and along the Oregon coast in 1849},
	series = {Publication (Lincoln County Historical Society (Lincoln County, Or.))},
	volume = {no.1},
	year = {1948},
	note = {Journal of Lt. Theodore Talbot, describing a journey to Lincoln County to examine the "Alcea River and the country adjacent" in the summer of 1849.  },
	month = {1980},
	publisher = {Lincoln County Historical Society},
	organization = {Lincoln County Historical Society},
	address = {Newport, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, forest fires, history, Native Americans, Pacific smelt = Thaleichthys pacificus, Siletz River, terrestrial vegetation, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = {0960296808},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/bz60cx72m},
	author = {Talbot, Theodore and Lincoln County Historical Society,}
}
@inbook {36941,
	title = {The present status of the bay clams in Oregon},
	booktitle = {Oregon Fish Commission. Shellfish Program Special Report},
	volume = {no.3},
	year = {1948},
	note = {Includes hand-drawn sketches of bay clams. Includes statistics for Yaquina Bay for a week of low tides in July of 1947. The complete report also includes two short reports, "Drag Boat Damage on Crabs" and "Herring Spawning," which reports on herring spawning in Tillamook and Yaquina bays.},
	pages = {p.1-12},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea, natural resource management, Nehalem Bay, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, spatial distribution, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/c534fp80w},
	author = {Oregon. Fish Commission. Shellfish Program,}
}
@article {37496,
	title = {Statistical Bulletin: Take or Catch of Commercial Food Fish, Columbia River and Major Coastal Streams, 1928-1943},
	year = {1944},
	note = {Gives statistics of landings from 1928-1943.},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {Fish Commission of Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Chinook almon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Green sturgeon = Acipenser medirostris, Nehalem River, recreational fisheries, Shad = Alosa sapidissima, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, statistics, Striped Bass = Morone saxatilis, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, White sturgeon = Acipenser transmontanus, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/02870w51s},
	author = {Hoy, M. T. and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@article {76386,
	title = {1928 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {27},
	year = {1929},
	note = {The $\#$2 issue of Pacific Fisherman is the Yearbook issue.  The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Siletz, Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Bay City, Cushman and Pacific City. Statistics are also given for the Newport Fish Co. on Yaquina Bay and the Morris Beck company at Florence, as well as for other coastal sites.  These are the only canning statistics found for the Oregon Coast in 1928.},
	month = {1929, Jan.},
	pages = {p.152},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Florence (Or.), Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, statistics, Taft (Or.), Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76381,
	title = {Fall salmon canning results in light pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman},
	volume = {27},
	year = {1929},
	note = {While the 1929 salmon in Puget Sound was large, this was not the case on the Oregon Coast, where low water was blamed for light returns. {\textquotedblleft}The Siletz River had relatively the best salmon run on the Oregon coast from Yaquina Bay north to the Columbia, proving to be the best this stream has had in some years. Consisting principally of very large Silvers, the Siletz run was an important factor on the Oregon coast this fall. On Yaquina Bay the situation was rather disappointing, the catch dwindling long before the end of the season, Nov. 15. The run into this bay is never large, Yaquina deriving its salmon principally from the troll operations during the summer. As there are no canneries at this point, the fish go for fresh shipping, mild curing and freezing.{\textquotedblright} (p.17)},
	month = {1929, Dec.},
	pages = {p.15, 17},
	keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Siletz Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymoous}
}
@article {52116,
	title = {Limicolae of the State of Oregon},
	journal = {The Auk},
	volume = {46},
	year = {1929},
	note = {This article summarizes twenty-five years of observations of a suborder of migratory shore birds. },
	month = {1929, Apr.},
	pages = {p.214-222},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, birds, Curry County (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Netarts Bay, Seal Rock, Tillamook County (Or.), Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://sora.unm.edu/node/183},
	author = {Jewett, Stanley G.}
}
@article {76286,
	title = {1926 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1927},
	note = {The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Siletz, Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Bay City, Cushman and Pacific City.},
	month = {1927, Jan},
	pages = {p.190},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), Siletz Bay, statistics, Taft (Or.), Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {37411,
	title = {Shellfish resources of the Northwest coast of the United States},
	volume = {1921/1922},
	year = {1922},
	note = {Appendix III to the Report of the U.S. Commissioner of Fisheries for 1922.  Bureau of Fisheries Document no.920. In Google Books.  Bw photographs. Summarizes known distribution of edible mollusks on the Oregon and SW Washington coasts with an eye to potential for commercial development of the fisheries. Cites bad roads as a major hindrance. Nice descriptions of localities.  "<i>Mya arenaria</i> and <i>Schizothaerus nuttalli</i> are to be found in some abundance on the mud flats of this bay, but, being in a very inaccessible region, little use is made of these shellfish except occasionally by the inhabitants of Taft, a small settlement on the bay."},
	pages = {21 p.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, bibvalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California mussel = Mytilus californianus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii (Cardium corbis), commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax (Schizothaerus nuttalli), introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea (Paphya staminea), molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, Piddock siphon = Pholadidea penita, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/4ex9ykfj},
	author = {Edmondson, Charles H.}
}
@article {77071,
	title = {Pacific salmon fisheries (3rd ed.)},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.},
	volume = {Appendix 1},
	year = {1921},
	note = {The annual report in which this article is published covers July 1, 1920 to June 30, 1921. Some good canned salmon pack statistics from the 1880s to 1919. Includes b+w photographs of hatcheries, canneries, etc.},
	pages = {255 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, hatcheries, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2pjyd32t},
	author = {Cobb, John N.}
}
@article {77046,
	title = {Pacific salmon fisheries (2nd ed.)},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.},
	volume = {app.3},
	year = {1916},
	note = {"Appendix III to the report of U.S. Commissioner of Fisheries for 1916." The annual report in which this article is published covers July 1, 1915 to June 30, 1916. Some good canned salmon pack statistics from the 1880s to 1915. Includes b+w photographs of hatcheries, canneries, etc. In Google Books.},
	pages = {255 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, hatcheries, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/zumv3rbx},
	author = {Cobb, John N.}
}
@article {37321,
	title = {Corvallis and Eastern Railroad Company Section Naps},
	year = {1912},
	note = {Scale: 400{\textquoteright} = 1"},
	month = {1912},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, general, map, Siletz River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Winningstad, O.}
}
@article {77066,
	title = {The salmon fisheries of the Pacific Coast},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.},
	year = {1910},
	note = {The annual report in which this article is published covers July 1, 1909 to June 30, 1910. This is an excellent source of statistics.  Gives pounds and value by waterway for 1909. Gives canned salmon pack by waterway from 1878-1910.},
	pages = {180 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, hatcheries, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2zsh43vf},
	author = {Cobb, John N.}
}
@article {77141,
	title = {The commercial fisheries of the Pacific Coast states in 1904},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.},
	year = {1905},
	note = {The annual report in which this article is published covers July 1, 1904 to June 30, 1905. Gives fisheries statistics by counties and brief summaries of the state of the fisheries in 1904.  In Google Books.},
	pages = {74 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/jjmevwv7 },
	author = {Wilcox, William A.}
}
@article {77081,
	title = {Notes on the fisheries of the Pacific Coast in 1899},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.},
	volume = {pt.27},
	year = {1901},
	note = {The annual report in which this article is published covers July 1, 1900 to June 30, 1901. Gives fisheries statistics and brief summaries of the state of the fisheries in 1899.},
	pages = {p.501-574},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100450213},
	author = {Wilcox, William A.}
}
@article {77056,
	title = {Report on the fisheries of the Pacific Coast in 1895},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries{\textellipsis}},
	volume = {pt.22},
	year = {1896},
	note = {The annual report where this article is published as an appendix covers July 1, 1895 to June 30, 1896. Most statistics are for 1895 only. 1893-1895 statistics for Chinook and coho salmon (in cases canned) are given for Lincoln and Douglas counties.  The Oregon section concludes with a discussion of killing sea lions around Port Orford.},
	pages = {p.575-659},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, California sea lion = Zalophus californianus, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Sixes River, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Steller sea lion = Eumetopias jubata, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015053244474\&seq=11},
	author = {Wilcox, William A.}
}
@article {36661,
	title = {Fifth and Sixth Annual Reports to the Governor, 1891-1892},
	year = {1893},
	note = {"Umpqua river. -One cannery in operation; pack, about 12,000 cases; used fresh, 20,000 pounds. There are 50 men engaged in fishing, the cannery taking all the fish except those used fresh. Siuslaw river .-Two canneries were operated this season, packing about 18,000 cases. About 350 barrels will be salted, and 10,000 pounds used fresh. There are 60 men engaged in fishing, some of them going from the Columbia river after the season closed.Alsea bay.-One cannery in operation this season, packing 3,600 cases; there will be about 100 barrels salted. Yaquina river. -No cannery in operation this year. There are 52 men engaged in fishing, including 12 oystermen. Of the salmon caught there will be about 600 barrels salted, and about 125,000 pounds shipped fresh. The oyster fisheries are not improving to any great extent, the amount for the past year being 1,217 sacks, containing two bushels each. The greater portion of these were shipped to San Francisco. On the Siletz, Salmon, and Nestucca rivers no fishing was done except for home consumption. The catch of the streams combined may reach 50,000 pounds." (6th report, 1892, p.33-34)  In addition to the Annual Reports, gives the fish laws and game laws of Oregon.},
	pages = {44 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Big Elk Creek, catch statistics, Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, economics, environmental policy and law, general, hatchery salmonids, methodology, natural resource management, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/qv33rx511},
	author = {Oregon. State Board of Fish Commissioners,}
}
@article {76861,
	title = {The fisheries of the Pacific Coast},
	volume = {Pt.19, appendix 1},
	year = {1893},
	note = {Covers July 1, 1892 to June 30, 1893.  This document carries forward the introduction to Pacific Coast fisheries begun in the 1889 report, and has many more statistics. Most statistics, unfortunately, are given by county rather than by river or estuary, but statistics for individual rivers are given for featured streams. We can, for example, get statistics for oyster harvests in Yaquina Bay.  Statistics cover 1889-1892. Includes Plates 1-14, mostly illustrating representative fish species.  Note: many stream names have old-style spelling.  },
	month = {1895},
	pages = {p.139-304},
	institution = {Government Printing Office},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, map, Nehalem River, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, Rogue River, Sea otter = Enhydra lutris, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://penbay.org/cof/COF_1893_6.pdf},
	author = {Wilcox, William A.}
}
@article {76836,
	title = {Report on the fisheries of the Pacific Coast of the United States.},
	journal = {Report of the Commissioner for ... / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries.},
	volume = {pt.16,},
	number = {appendix 1},
	year = {1889},
	note = {Covers July 1, 1888 to June 30, 1889.  This document offers a glimpse of the beginnings of the fishing industry on the Oregon Coast. Describes each major river and estuary, locations with greatest fishing activity, major fisheries, species harvested, fishing seasons, fishing grounds, equipment used and how products were preserved or distributed. Statistics for 1888 are given. Includes maps of major streams. Note: many stream names have old-style spelling.},
	month = {1892},
	pages = {p.3-269},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, canneries, Chetco River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Columbia River, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Elk River, map, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Pacific gaper clam = Tresus nuttallii, Rogue River, Siletz River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchuck River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://penbay.org/cof/COF_1888_5.pdf},
	author = {Collins, J. W.}
}
@book {36731,
	title = {A History of Benton County, Oregon Including Its Geology, Topography, Soil and Productions},
	year = {1885},
	note = {Written just a few years after the central Oregon Coast was opened for settlement, and when the Siletz watershed was still part of Benton County, Fagan{\textquoteright}s history gives a good look at the beginnings of villages and commerce in the area. Although the author{\textquoteright}s ethnocentrism may make the reader cringe, there is an honest expression of contemporary sentiments. Chapter 35 (geography) and 43 (The Siletz Indian Reservation) are of particular interest.  "A few miles north of Yaquina bay is the Siletz Reservation, a tract of one hundred and seventy-five thousand acres of fine open country upon which about six hundred Indians are located. This territory is looked upon with longing and covetous eyes by settlers, who hope for the removal of the aboriginal with keen expectancy." (p.300)},
	publisher = {A.G. Walling},
	organization = {A.G. Walling},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Alsea Bay, Alsea River, demographics, historical, navigation, Olympia oyster=Ostrea lurida (Ostrea conchaphila), Siletz Reservation, Siletz River, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Fagan, David D.}
}
